Potatoes have long and firmly taken the place of the “second bread”. No modern family in many countries around the world can do without this tuber.
With a cottage or a backyard, many try to grow homemade potatoes.
No wonder, because it has the best, in comparison with the purchased, taste, is not processed by harmful means to enhance growth. Especially because there are many suitable varieties for this.
When choosing a variety for planting, each is guided by their own criteria. But most often, the decisive factors are productivity, simple agrotechnology and unpretentiousness in care, resistance to diseases and pests, good keeping quality.
Potato varieties Gala has all these advantages..
Grade name | Gala |
Gestation period | 75-80 days |
Starch content | 14-16% |
Mass of commercial tubers | 100-140 gr |
The number of tubers in the bush | up to 25 |
Yield | up to 700 kg / ha |
Consumer quality | good taste, remains moderately firm and almost does not change color after cooking |
Recumbency | 85-90% |
Skin color | yellow |
Pulp color | yellow |
Preferred growing regions | across Russia, any soil |
Disease resistance | prone to lesions with rhizoctoniosis |
Features of growing | responds well to watering and dressing, 10-12 days before harvesting should be cut tops, this will increase the shelf life of tubers |
Originator | NORIKA GMBH (Germany) |
Selection features
Potatoes are from South America. In our area, began to actively grow around the middle of the XIX century. For the history of breeding over 11 thousand varieties of potatoes were bred.
Variety Gala was bred by German breeders as universal for cultivation in any soil and weather conditions. That is, potatoes of this variety can be grown in any region.
In addition, the variety has improved yield, good resistance to most diseases and an average ripening period. How to grow early varieties of potatoes, read here.
The table below provides information on the yield of other mid-early varieties:
Grade name | Yield |
Gala | From 1 hectare you can collect 700 quintals. |
Black Prince | From 1 hectare you can collect about 100 quintals. |
Nevsky | From 1 hectare receive from 400 to 600 centners. |
Darling | About 480 centners per hectare is harvested. |
Ramos | From 1 hectare can be collected from 370 to 420 centners. |
Taisiya | From 1 hectare collected from 430 centners. |
Rodrigo | 450 centners per hectare. |
Caprice | 350 - 600 centners per hectare. |
Red Fantasy | You can collect from 180 to 320 quintals per hectare. |
Svitanok Kiev | 200-300 centners per hectare. |
Gourmet | An average of 400 centners per hectare. |
If you require varieties that ripen sooner or later, we invite you to familiarize yourself with their characteristics in the relevant sections of the site. We present to your attention superearly and late ripe potato varieties.
Potato cultivar Gala: description and photo
Gala potatoes are classified as medium early varieties, full ripening takes 65 ㅡ 80 days.
The tubers are mostly smooth oval, with a small number of eyes. The peel is yellow, inside the tuber is also yellow. The average weight of one tuber 70 ㅡ 120 grams.
Bright photo gallery of Potato Gala:
This potato is a table. It has great taste. When cooking does not crumble and does not change color. In the composition of tubers, a small amount of starch (12 ㅡ 14%) and a high content of carotene.
Due to the correct shape and a small amount of damage, Gala potatoes are suitable for mechanical peeling. Gala tubers are resistant to mechanical damage. That facilitates transportation and makes possible mechanized harvesting.
The table below presents data for other medium-early varieties for comparison:
Grade name | Mass of commodity tubers (grams) | Recumbency |
Labella | 78-102 | 98% |
Queen Anne | 80-150 | 92% |
Tiras | 116-140 | 93% |
Gypsy | 100-130 | 92% |
Tuscany | 90-125 | 93% |
Laura | 90-150 | 90% |
Crown | 100-130 | 96% |
Lilea | 100-200 | 90% |
Pretty boy | 90-165 | 97% |
Natasha | 95-135 | 93% |
Cultivation and storage
Agricultural cultivation of this variety is simple. Planting material is selected small. For better germination, seeds are heated> in the sun 2-3 days before planting. The optimum planting depth is 10-15 cm, and the distance between the holes is about 75 cm. The development of the root system is facilitated by the covering of young shoots with the ground.
Greater yields are achieved by abundant watering.. But the type of soil can be any. It is useful to make fertilizer. For a good result, it is enough to feed the potatoes during the second hilling, you can also apply fertilizer to the soil during planting.
Usually after planting shoots appear almost simultaneously. The plant does not grow much. Bushes of medium height with semi-upright stems. It is useful to process seed potatoes with special solutions against pests and to improve growth.
There are many ways to grow potatoes. We have prepared for you a lot of interesting articles about Dutch technology, growing potatoes in bags and barrels.
Important. 10 ㅡ 12 days before harvesting, remove the tops. This will increase the shelf life of tubers.
Gala variety is well kept in winter. Up to 90% of root crops, with the right choice of place and the creation of certain conditions, remain until spring.
Diseases and pests
Potato Gala quite resistant to many diseases and defeat the Colorado potato beetle. It is poorly susceptible to cancer, scab, Fusarium, Verticilliose, Alternaria.
Most vulnerable to damage by rhizoctoniosis. This fungal disease affects the stem in the lower part and the roots. It is best to comply with preventive measures to combat the disease. That is, periodically process the stems with special preparations.
It is also worth regularly checking the potato bushes for the presence of twisted leaves. Twisting is caused by a virus. Tubers of the affected bush can be eaten, but should not be used as seeds, so as not to spread the virus.
Sometimes late blight occurs in potato. It is also best to prophylactically handle special means.
If problems arise, spraying using fungicides, herbicides and insecticides will help.
Potato varieties Gala suitable for cultivation in any soil. Gives a good, numerous harvest.. It has excellent taste characteristics.
The variety is resistant to many diseases. Easy to care and suitable for cultivation and on an industrial scale and in the conditions of giving. Will delight early maturation and long shelf life.
Read all about folk remedies and chemicals.
The most effective drugs are:
- Aktara.
- Regent.
- Corado.
- Prestige.
We also suggest that you familiarize yourself with other varieties of potatoes that have different ripening terms:
Early maturing | Mid-season | Late-ripening |
League | Giant | Nikulinsky |
Milena | Yanka | Asterix |
Elmundo | Purple Haze | Cardinal |
Serpanok | Openwork | Slav |
The pot | Desiree | Rocco |
Rosana | Santana | Ivan da Marya |
Artemis | Tuscany | Picasso |